Ideas for designing a Mediterranean garden

A Mediterranean garden is one that is adapted to soil and Mediterranean climate characterized by hot days, winters not as strong, some drought period and plants with a very strong aroma. It is not the same as a xeriscape which optimizes water use to a minimum, rather it is a garden adapted to the Mediterranean climate. Spain, Italy, Greece, Morocco are among the countries taking the lead in Mediterranean gardens because in these places this climate prevails.

It is true that this type of garden design is to live in a Mediterranean climate or at least a lot like this climate. What characterized the Mediterranean garden and What species can be planted in this kind of garden?

The most important elements of a Mediterranean garden are lush trees and flowers and plants brightly colored and very aromatic. It is also common to create some space where there are rock gardens herbs such as Lavender, Rosemary and Thyme. The aroma and color are two essential elements of a Mediterranean garden.

What kind of trees can be planted in a Mediterranean garden? The pines are ideal for this type of garden. They are also typical of such gardens Palms, olive and fig trees. Besides having a beautiful appearance with a delicious aroma. Ideally, leafy shade are to have a strictly Mediterranean style.

The species of plants can be grown in a Mediterranean garden are carnations, lilies, jasmine, oleander and others. These plants are summer, easy to maintain and do not need as much water as other species. Remember to plant species must be resistant to heat and direct sunlight, since that is the main characteristic of the Mediterranean climate.

Mediterranean gardens are colorful and attractive so it is good to include items such as brightly colored pots, mosaic paths with attractive designs. If you design a space with pebbles can paint the stones of different colors or with colors that blend with the rest of the garden or house such as doors, windows and even the tiles.

Given these two premises of the Mediterranean garden: colors and delicious aromas more suggestions on what to plant species may be, the rest is left to his ingenuity and imagination. Make every effort to design a Mediterranean garden and have the most original garden throughout the area.

How to design a xeriscape

A xeriscape gardening is a concept born in the 70s in United States. Gardens where it is not used much water and hence are planted species that do not require water. The prefix "Xero" meaning "dry" and said the United States is born as a result of severe drought that hit the area in the 70's.

This idea of ​​garden scattered around various parts of the world, especially in dry climates and desert and now has reached places where water is abundant but is presented as a kind of innovative and original garden.

The xeriscape needs a quarter of what you need a conventional garden so water conservation is widely significant. Furthermore, this type of garden has an ecological and advocating a reduced use of machinery, fuel and other typical processes of maintaining a garden.

What to consider in designing a xeriscape?

Most important is the design of the grouping of plants. Species should be grouped depending on the amount of water they need. You can not put a plant that needs plenty of water along with one that does not need much. Then divide your garden into three: the area of low water, where they would plant low water consumption, half the area of consumption and high consumption. Or to further reduce water consumption can be made ​​only two zones: the low power consumption and a half.

In the xeriscape plan should some types of trees that function as shadows for certain types of plant and thus to guard against just because of this direct action on the plants can dehydrate. Once you have your xeriscape design according to the size and surface of the need to start working the soil.

You should measure the pH and raise or lower according to measurement results. In addition, you must verify that the soil has the nutrients so that it may be necessary to use certain types of fertilizer. Also check the salinity of soil and plant species to withstand this type of soil. To improve soil xeriscape hidroretentores is useful to have products that are placed on the ground and absorb rain water leaving the wet ground longer.

What species can be used for planting in the xeriscape?

To cite just a few, Palms, Tamariscos, Ligustrines, climbing plants, Aloe Vera, Acacias in the case of trees, among others.

The xeriscape is a very interesting alternative and your home and it will be very original.